among them are two women who will be launching out after their tertiary education into male preserves. Constitution, Art. Nathan established the President's Challenge with the Ministry of Community Development, Youth and Sports and its statutory board, the National Council of Social Service. SINGAPORE: Four young Singaporeans were awarded the President’s Scholarship in a ceremony at the Istana on Thursday (Aug 15). On the advice of the Prime Minister, the President appoints other ministers from among the Members of Parliament to form the Cabinet. 32B(1) and (4). [26] Ambassadors and high commissioners accredited to Singapore present their credentials to the president, and the president is called upon by visiting foreign leaders. 19(3)(c) and Art 19(4)(b). 1 diplomat". Assuming a writ for a presidential election has not yet been issued before the vacation of office or, if it has been issued, has been, Constitution, Art. 21(5). 1961-1962 Lim Ho Hup. Rejected and tendered votes are excluded. 17(3); Presidential Elections Act (. [75] Permits must be obtained to hold election meetings[76] and display posters and banners,[77] and a number of acts are unlawful, including bribery,[78] dissuading electors from voting,[79] making false statements about candidates,[80] treating[81] and undue influence. Constitution, Arts. [35] The president has certain powers of oversight over the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau[36] and decisions of the Executive under the Internal Security Act[37] and the Maintenance of Religious Harmony Act. Speaking in Parliament on 10 March 2011, Minister for Finance Tharman Shanmugaratnam explained that this sum was to cater for the salaries of an additional staff officer to support the work of the Council of Presidential Advisers, and a butler manager; and to meet higher variable staff salary payments due to the nation's strong economic growth. [14], The president is the head of state of Singapore. 45(2). PEA, s. 62A(2), inserted by the Presidential Elections (Amendment) Act 2010 (No. The President as a Head of State appoints the Prime Minister, a Member of Parliament who commands a confidence of the majority of the MPs. If so, the returning officer declares the candidate with the highest number of votes to be elected as President. 1958-1959 Hon Yung Sen. 1959-1960 Dr Chee Phui Hung. The portraits of President Halimah and her spouse, Mr Mohamed Abdullah Alhabshee, are displayed in public buildings. The president must not be less than 45 years of age. Just relax with by watching them and listen to the relaxing music. List of presidents of Singapore. Nathan was returned unopposed on Nomination Day in 1999 and 2005. Your email address will not be published. [40] In 2009, the Government requested approval from President S.R. The average salary for a Vice President is $170,000 in Singapore, Singapore. [98], Class IV expenses for "special services" are $550,000. He was replaced by Benjamin Sheares after his death, who served as President until his dea… [38], The term of office of the first elected president, Ong Teng Cheong (1993–1999), was marked by differences between him and the Government concerning the extent of his discretionary fiscal powers. The election was won by Tony Tan Keng Yam with 745,693 (35.19%) of valid votes. In previous years, this sum was used to cover various expenses such as the cost of replacing state cars and installing a new document repository. [25], The president has been called "Singapore's No. Former deputy prime minister, Tony Kan Keng Yam, Former member of parliament, Tan Cheng Bock. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Constitution, Arts. In 2000, S.R. Cap. Owing to personal problems, Nair stepped down in 1985 and was replaced by Wee Kim Wee, who served as president until 1993. [62] In other cases, an election can take place any time from three months before the expiry of the incumbent's term of office. 22G. The returning officer then states the number of votes cast for each candidate and the date and location where the overseas votes will be counted.[90]. [73] Otherwise, the returning officer issues a notice of contested election specifying when polling day will be. He was sworn in as the seventh president of Singapore on 1 September 2011. [9][10][11] He appealed against this decision, but the Court of Appeal also dismissed it.[12]. A person who wishes to run for the office of president has to fulfil stringent qualifications set out in the Constitution, which are as follows: The strictness of these qualifications led to the 1999, 2005, and 2017 elections being walkovers as only one candidate had qualified on nomination day. Ong Teng Cheong (b. [68] For the 2017 presidential election, the members of the PEC are Eddie Teo (chairman), Lim Soo Hoon, Chan Heng Chee, Po'ad Shaik Abu Bakar Mattar, Tay Yong Kwang, and Peter Seah. The President’s Scholarship is widely regarded as Singapore’s most prestigious undergraduate scholarship. From eRepublik Official Wiki. [21] As the president exercises this constitutional function in accordance with Cabinet's advice and not in their personal discretion except in certain circumstances,[22] in general he or she may not refuse to assent to bills that Parliament has validly passed. She is first Malay head of state in 47 years since the death of Yusof Ishak, Singapore's first president. Singapore's longest-serving president was S.R. If not, the overseas votes may be decisive. Dr. Colin K. … The eighth and current president, Halimah Yacob, took office on 14 September 2017, becoming the first president elected as she was the sole eligible candidate under the new reform terms which took effect earlier that year. After the Constitution was amended in 1991, the term of President Wee was fixed to end on 1 September 1993. Singapore has a parliamentary system of government. Constitution, Art. How much does a Vice President make in Singapore, Singapore? A. 19(2)(c) read with Art. He was re-elected on 17 August 2005; both his election came on walkovers without any opposing contestants. Before 1993, the president was chosen by the Parliament of Singapore. Sweet Singapore © 2021. Some Singaporeans online have pointed out that Wikipedia has featured current President Halimah Yacob in a list of prominent Indians in Singapore. The Presidential Standard is flown at the Istana in the day, when the President is in the country. 19(3)(b) read with the Fifth Schedule. Wee Kim Wee was the first president to exercise custodial powers pursuant to the constitutional amendments of 1991. 19(2)(d) read with Art. The president of Singapore appoints as Prime Minister a member of Parliament (MP) who, in his or her opinion, is most likely to command the confidence of a majority of MPs. Constitution, Art. In addition, the president contributes to the nation's external relations by undertaking overseas trips on Cabinet's advice. The president is nominally vested with executive authority, but in practice that authority is exercised by the Cabinet led by the prime minister of Singapore. A series of events and activities were held over the past year to commemorate this landmark anniversary. [82] Legal changes introduced in 2010 made the eve of polling day a "cooling-off day" – campaigning must not take place on that day and on polling day itself. Upon his assumption of office, the president is required to take and subscribe in the presence of the chief justice or of another justice of the Supreme Court the Oath of Office, which states:[94]. [18] The President only exercises limited powers in their personal discretion[19] to block attempts by the government of the day to draw down past reserves it did not accumulate, to approve changes to key appointments, and to exercise oversight over the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau and decisions of the Executive under the Internal Security Act[5] and the Maintenance of Religious Harmony Act. The president must not be subject to any of the following disqualifications: The president must be a person of integrity, good character and reputation. Presidents have also used the office to champion charitable causes. The Cabinet is responsible for all government policies and the day-to-day administration of the affairs of state. ABOUT > About Us > Past Presidents. Constitution, Art. The Constitution of Singapore is the country’s supreme law and has been in effect since its enactment on December 22nd, 1965. singapore's 11 president scholars received their awards from president dr benjamin henry sheares in a floodlit ceremony at the istana. [27] In addition, the president is required to consult the Council of Presidential Advisers (CPA) when performing some of his functions. The National Assembly ha… The constitution was amended in November 1991, making the provision for a president to be elected by Singaporean citizens. Ed. In clause (f), "foreign country" does not include any part of the. Presidential Elections (Posters and Banners) Regulations (, PEA, ss. [6], As a component of the legislature together with Parliament, the president is also jointly vested with legislative authority. 44(2)(c). [98], The salaries for the president's personal staff (Class II) amount to $4,532,400. [61] If the office of president becomes vacant before the incumbent's term expires, a poll for an election must be held within six months. The 2011 presidential election was the first election with a ballot since the 1993 election, and was also Singapore's first presidential election contested by more than two candidates. The Singapore Parliament is unicameral and together with the President of Singapore is known as the Legislature. In this assortment, I added some appealing videos about singapore president. [86] After the poll closes, the presiding officer of each polling station seals the ballot boxes without opening them. Constitution, Arts. Constitution, Arts. In January 1991, the Constitution[4] was amended to provide for the popular election of the president, a major constitutional and political change in Singapore's history. 3 He was succeeded by S. R. Nathan, who was elected unopposed in 1999 and 2005, and held office for two six … The Istana 150th Anniversary. SINGAPORE: President Halimah Yacob dissolved Parliament on Tuesday (Jun 23) on the advice of Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, the Prime Minister's Office (PMO) said. Background. 21(2)(h), 22I; MRHA, s. 12. Constitution, Art. I, [name], having been elected President of the Republic of Singapore, do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully discharge my duties as such to the best of my ability without fear or favour, affection or ill-will, and without regard to any previous affiliation with any political party, and that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the Republic, and that I will preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the Republic of Singapore. [66] In particular, the PEC must be satisfied that the potential candidates are persons of integrity, good character and reputation;[49] and if they have not previously held certain key government offices or acted as chairman of the board of directors or CEO of a company incorporated or registered under the Companies Act with shareholders' equity of at least $500 million, that they held a position of comparable seniority and responsibility in the public or private sector that has given them experience and ability in administering and managing financial affairs. 8 February 2002, Singapore) was the fifth president of Singapore and ... S. R. Nathan Sellapan Ramanathan (b. Parliamentary Elections Act, 2007 Rev. [101] Overall, the current civil list of $9,491,100 represents a decrease of about 18% from the sum for the past fiscal year of $11,605,000. [39] Discussions culminated in the Government issuing a non-binding white paper entitled The Principles for Determining and Safeguarding the Accumulated Reserves of the Government and the Fifth Schedule Statutory Boards and Government Companies (1999). Following the Westminster system, the position is largely ceremonial, but enjoys several reserve powers including withholding presidential assent on supply bills and changing or revoking civil service appointments.The current system of holding elections for the Presidency began with the 1993 election. 20(1) to (3) and the 1st Sch. 11 of 2010) ("PEAA"). [55][56], In November 2016, further amendments provide for "reserved elections" for a particular racial group (Chinese, Malay and Indian/other minority) — if that community has not been represented for five presidential terms. 22L(1)(d) and (e). 1954-1955 K M Byrne. The office of President also becomes vacant if it is determined that the election of the President was void and no other person was duly elected as President, or if on the expiration of the incumbent's term the person declared elected as President fails to take office: Arts. If the chairman of the Council of Presidential Advisers is not available, the speaker of the Parliament performs the duties of the president. Constitution, Art. [15] The executive authority of the nation is vested in the president and exercisable by them or by the Cabinet or any minister authorised by the Cabinet. Jayakumar tops list of 5,470 honoured on National Day 1 of 2 Former senior minister S. Jayakumar has been awarded the Order of Temasek (With High Distinction), Singapore's … The sum was used to fund the Government's Resilience Package consisting of two schemes aimed at preserving jobs and businesses during the financial downturn.[41]. 19(7). Thus, a guarantee may only be given or a loan raised by the Government if the president concurs,[29] and his or her approval is also needed for budgets of specified statutory boards and Government companies that draw on their past reserves. The disqualification of a person under clauses (d) and (e) may be removed by the President and shall, if not so removed, cease at the end of five years beginning from the date on which the return mentioned in clause (d) was required to be lodged or, as the case may be, the date on which the person convicted as mentioned in clause (e) was released from custody or the date on which the fine mentioned in clause (1) (e) was imposed on such person: Constitution, Art. This was a result of transitional provisions in the Constitution of Singapore in 2017,[8] which were affirmed by the High Court following a legal challenge by presidential hopeful Tan Cheng Bock. The national constitution sets strict eligibility conditions for the presidency. In view of the ongoing global economic slowdown and effects of the COVID-19 outbreak, the government has announced that the Singapore President and all cabinet ministers, including the Prime Minister, will be taking a one-month pay cut.. Perhaps it is timely to examine how much of a financial impact this will have, or whether the pay cut is an insignificant drop in the bucket from a … [33], The president is also empowered to approve changes to key civil service positions, such as the chief justice, the attorney-general, the chairman and members of the Public Service Commission, the chief of Defence Force and the commissioner of police. 2 After the legislation on elected presidency came into effect on 30 November 1991, Singapore held its first presidential election on 28 August 1993 and Ong Teng Cheong became the country’s first elected president. [16] However, the Constitution vests "general direction and control of the Government" in the Cabinet. Mr Mugabe was … [72] If there is only one candidate nominated, he or she is declared to have been elected president. [53] The changes went into effect in April 2017. Wee Kim Wee promoted sports and volunteerism; and Ong Teng Cheong culture and the arts, particularly music. The President's Design Award, which honours Singapore designs and designers, has named its three Designers of the Year for 2015.
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