He created this grand "Boulevard of the Imperial Forum" for stately and military processions between the Colosseum and his office in Piazza Venezia. In Rick Steves Travel Talks you'll join Rick and his travel experts as they speak on topics ranging from European Travel Skills to T… Much of Germany was swept up in Hitler's charismatic vision and the country had a common purpose. They replaced the now-abolished unions with the Nazi Party–controlled German Labor Front, which all workers had to join. We'll trace fascism's roots during the turbulent aftermath of World War I as masses of angry people rose up, the rise of charismatic leaders who manipulated that anger, the totalitarian societies they built, and the brutal measures they used to enforce their ideology. It was a brutal war between classes and ideologies, dividing both villages and families. Then in November of 1938 the Nazis led a pogrom against Jews throughout Germany. As its small evils became big evils, German society managed to be oblivious to its own atrocities. Travel information for Europe's best destinations across 25+ countries. The Nazi approach to art was the same. Halls are lined with photographs of victims, each marked with dates of arrival and dates of death — inmates rarely survived more than a couple of months. About two thousand years ago Roman soldiers executed Jesus of Nazareth. Dismiss. It was the beginning of Hitler's "Final Solution. It doesn't exist in art, it doesn't exist in lectures at university, it doesn't exist in newspapers, in [the] press…. He blamed Germany's problems on scapegoats — like Jews and Communists…fears that the Communist Revolution in Russia would spread to Germany. You can email Rick at … At first the boom times of the Roaring '20s blunted his populist message. ", Thomas: Imagine, Hitler stepping out of that door, overlooking the masses — 200,000 people being lined up… He used propaganda to create a new community — in fact we even have a word for it: It's called "Volksgemeinschaft.". Shortly after this TV special was filmed, the Spanish government announced plans to exhume Franco's body for reburial in a more modest spot. Hitler proceeded to consolidate his power in the most ruthless ways. It's all part of an educational program to teach how fascism took hold here and how it led to some of the worst horrors in history. We hear this word a lot lately. It's chilling to see just how seamlessly and bureaucratically the Nazi institutions and state structures merged to become a well-oiled terror machine. While Fascists won only a handful of seats, they were a potent political force — and a paramilitary one. And, in fascism, the ax symbolizes that it's unity with discipline…brutal if necessary. Fixed iFrame Width: in pixels px Height: in pixels px. The focus is on 20th-century Spanish artists — Picasso, Dalí, Miró, Gris, and Tàpies — but you'll also find plenty of works by Kandinsky, Braque, and many other giants of modern art. — to show off the wonders of his fascist society. Originally famous as the site of Francisco Franco's tomb, today it's considered a memorial to all the victims of Spain's devastating Civil War. Travel expert and faithful Lutheran Rick Steves came along as on-camera host. Alfio: So, Italians are happy at that moment because they'd come from the pure chaos of 1918–1919 to having jobs, and having a society that "apparently" works. Written and hosted by best-selling guidebook author Rick Steves, each half-hour show takes viewers to Europe's most interesting places, from great cities to off-the-beaten-path discoveries. Then we'll set sail for Orkney's 20th-century wartime harbor at Scapa Flow. For decades, I've gathered impressions about Europe's experience with fascism in my travels. Hitler and Mussolini, who mistakenly believed Franco would join their fascist alliance, threw gas on the fire. Related travel information and message boards on www.ricksteves.com. In three years of fighting, hundreds of thousands of Spaniards died. Not many of Hitler's ambitious plans were completed, but you can visit the courtyard of the Congress Hall, Zeppelin Field (where Hitler addressed his followers), and a few other remains. Unable to overthrow the government by force, Hitler resolved to take it by political means. This planned city is the architectural embodiment of fascism. Alfio: All the soldiers coming back from the battlefields were not really welcomed back. Andreas: Corporations would support the Nazi government of Germany because it was good for their profits. Season 9 Episode 10. TV-G | 26min | Documentary, Biography, History | TV Series (2000–2019) Episode Guide. These were gangs of, in most cases, veterans of the war. As history continues to unfold around us today, it's important to remember that freedom and democracy are not guaranteed. He was somebody who would elevate the German people; he would elevate the people of this boy to become the perfect master race running the planet. Georg: The idea about fascism is to have a big community that all operates exactly the same way, and to have a common opinion that covers all. Rick Steves' Europe. Host and writer of over a hundred public television travel shows and author of 30 best-selling guidebooks, Rick now brings his passion for exploring and understanding our world to public radio. Books that caused people to question the Nazi agenda were forbidden…and publicly burned with delight by Hitler's supporters. Please see images.Format: Blu-ray disc Genre: Travel DocumentaryRating: NR All my DVD listings are pre-owned and have been tested. He accelerated the previous government's policy of large public works and infrastructure projects financed with deficit spending. Alfio: The Communist Party was a threat during the end of World War I, and actually the Fascist Party was formed because of the clashes. And this time we're exploring Italy's dramatic Amalfi Coast area, and somewhere along here we're going to find a blue grotto. The Blackshirts broke strikes, expelled socialist mayors, and gave their base the promise of action. Written and hosted by best-selling guidebook author Rick Steves, each half-hour show takes viewers to Europe's most interesting places, from great cities to … It was the only way he could form a government with a parliamentary majority. Along with the new and powerful media of movies he used traditional formats, such as newspapers, posters, and even postcards. Broken Content. https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL1OajwstW05Hlp6Le5OgA1yZ9QEyxfB… Thanks for joining us. Riding up the elevator to Hitler's mountain-capping Eagle's Nest retreat on a mountaintop in Bavaria, I noticed the precision of the stonework. Without firing a shot, Mussolini was handed the reins of power. Absolute rulers enjoy each other's company. For four long years, they'd fought bravely — lost over two million men, and then surrendered. There was a lot of discontent in Italy after World War I. In 1918, World War I ended, leaving 10 million dead and Europe in ruins. Part of Discovery Channel's Discovery Atlas series. Although there's no clue in the title, it was filmed in Sicily, at Mondello Beach outside Palermo. This documentary real... Rick Steve, famous for Rick Steve’s Europe, goes to one of the most daunting superpower. Exhibit descriptions are in German only, so the English audioguide is a must. Insightful observers note that the rise of fascism took Germany and Italy by surprise — and it could take any nation by surprise today if conditions line up in the same way. Rick Steves' Europe. With some thoughtful travel, we'll see how entire nations were first mesmerized and then led astray by their fascist leaders. Hitler followed a playbook that has inspired autocrats — left and right — ever since. They said, "We should be running the planet; we just can't do it because of the conspiracy, the Jewish 'world conspiracy,' is in the way. With cover artwork and insert. The most famous were the Nürnberg trials, where 22 major Nazi criminals had to face justice from the Allied powers. Season 9 of Rick Steves' Europe features ten all-new TV shows. Francesca: Education is everything. Georg: There was a private army Hitler had. Andreas: And of course, people knew about concentration camps in Germany — for political enemies — and they were supposed to know, so they would keep their mouths shut. Just wanted to share this. And great German cities like Hamburg and Dresden were destroyed under massive aerial bombardments — with huge civilian losses — as the Allies attempted to break the spirit of the German people who fueled the Nazi war machine. SO deceptive! Fixed iFrame Width: in pixels px Height: in pixels px. Those early Nazis found a natural base here in Munich. One of the most tragic episodes of this tragic war was in Guernica, a workaday town in the Basque region of northern Spain. Their nation was humiliated with especially harsh terms of surrender — including an Allied demand for Germany to pay costly war reparations. A pilgrimage for many, this house offers a fascinating look at the hideaway of young Anne during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands. Hi, I'm Rick Steves, enjoying more of the best of Europe. To start a new topic, return to our travel forum to select a category. Death camps sped up the mass murder. … He had a big protection of his political movement…. Quantity Add To Cart View Cart. Reviewed in the United States on November 20, 2018. Travel Forum: All Topics. They dressed in intimidating brown-shirt uniforms, roamed the streets in gangs, and wanted to restore Germany's national pride. A dictator now in charge of a mighty industrial nation, Hitler and his team began to lay out his plan for Germany and the world. Rick goes to Iran to see the “real” Iran not just the politics. "Auschwitz" actually refers to a series of several camps in Poland — most importantly Auschwitz I, in the village of Oświęcim (50 miles west of Kraków), and Auschwitz II, a.k.a. France fell quickly, and suddenly Hitler was playing tourist at the Eiffel Tower. Not towns and/or places you think off first but definitely will be visiting now! We'll trace fascism's history from its roots in the turbulent aftermath of World War I, when masses of angry people rose up, to the rise of charismatic leaders who manipulated that anger, the totalitarian societies they built, and the brutal measures they used to enforce their ideology. So, he was not part of democracy anymore — he was a god-like figure. Copied! Jim Parks edited the footage. Holger: People were taken by Hitler's speech — not so much by the beauty of his arguments, but by his shear fanaticism, by his anger, by his rage, and his repetitive rhetoric. Veterans limped home to a country in shambles. So basically, give people something that they can believe in, by false promises; the other thing was, that whoever does not fit in will get beaten up, or put in prison, or killed. My grandson traveled to Germany and loved it and wants to travel more so this will be a nice Christmas present for him. the bravery of the French and other countries. A stone tunnel, crafted with fascist precision, leads to Hitler's plush elevator, which still whisks visitors to the top. The building was planned to host the mammoth annual Nazi Party gatherings. ‎In addition to being the host of public television and radio travel programs and the author of over 50 travel books, Rick Steves is an active and charismatic lecturer. Jim Parks edited the footage. The war raged on, even after it was clear that Germany would lose. Andreas: Fascism is perceived as a strong movement with simple answers for complicated problems. Hitler had hijacked Germany's democracy. Up to a thousand people — each tattooed with an ID number — were packed into each of these buildings. American travel authority Rick Steves … The book remains potent to this day — particularly for Germans, like Andreas Clemens. POV is a PBS series featuring independently-produced documentaries. It's harvest time! Mussolini capitalized on a deep-seated frustration among Italians. The show is produced by Back Door Productions and Oregon Public Broadcasting and distributed by American Public Television. The Nazi's bookshelf has Mein Kampf. If you have less time, just look into the courtyard of the Congress Hall from the perch at the end of your Documentation Center visit and then walk the short way around the lake directly to Zeppelin Field and back. Inheriting a German economy suffering from the Great Depression, including an unemployment rate of nearly 30 percent, Hitler quickly turned to improving the economy. Into this one-hour special most published books in Berlin, in Poland, and Hitler, he would a! Holy Roman Empire. fascism continued to back him and immediately set to work January 25, 2020 ancient,. Who voted against him Front, the stark remains of the war started hardly anybody could the... Jews were arrested and sent to concentration camps, and prepare for crowds summer... 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